2005-04-05
Swedish drug development company OxyPharma has selected
a candidate drug (CD) for the treatment of multiple sclerosis (MS) from
its autoimmune diseases drug discovery program. The selected compound,
Rob 895, is now ready to go into a full-scale pre-clinical program.
Rob 895 has been developed from OxyPharma’s patented lead compound
B-220, from which OxyPharma has developed several analogue substances,
which in animal studies have shown very promising results for the treatment
of both MS and rheumatoid arthritis (RA).
Based on the successful completion of the pre-clinical program for Rob
895, OxyPharma intends to submit a regulatory filing for the initiation
of first-time-in-human clinical studies.
The selected compound (Rob 895) is the second drug candidate arising
from OxyPharma’s drug discovery program. Last year, OxyPharma
selected Rob 803 as its candidate drug for the treatment of RA. OxyPharma
is currently conducting toxicological studies of Rob 803 and intends
to start Phase IIa clinical studies of the compound in early 2006.
Additional research has demonstrated Rob 895 to be a more attractive
drug candidate than the lead compound for pharmaceutical development
due to properties that include improved potency, tolerability, pharmacokinetics
and pharmaceutics.
MS is a chronic, inflammatory condition to the nervous system afflicting
approximately 2.5 million people worldwide. Most patients diagnosed
with MS are between the ages of 30 and 50, and the disease has a medium
duration of more than 30 years. The value of the MS market was USD 3.5bn
in 2003, and is growing rapidly.
At present, there are no effective, safe and easily administrated drugs
for the treatment of neither MS nor RA. Animal studies indicate that
OxyPharma’s small molecule substances can be effective, easy to
administrate orally and may be produced at low cost compared to present
alternatives for the treatment of both diseases.